Differences in Carters Version of The Erl-King - Literature Essay Samples

When reading through Goethe’s version of The Erl-King, then Carter’s, it is striking how different many of the core elements are between the two stories. Major changes Carter has made include the introduction of a female character and the narrative voice which becomes first person rather than the third person narrator Goethe uses. Although obvious, the length of Carter’s story has a profound effect on the entire meaning of the story and the overall message; Goethe by presenting the myth in a short poem can present the morals of the story very simplistically. The fact that the Father should trust his Son is clear to the reader and the general warning that the Erl-King is dangerous is equally clear. In contrast, any morals in Carter’s 9-page story are almost impossible to derive; she makes the plot more complex through stronger characterisation, which is only possible through an extended story. However, Carter by no means forgets the origins of the original myth and often references it through slightly archaic and not so contemporary syntax such as ‘The Erl-King will do you grievous harm.† Carter also makes the reader aware that her story is based off an original myth through classic fairy tale lines such as, â€Å"What big eyes you have.† Another truth that runs through both stories is that the character of the Erl-King has many desirable virtues; he is not a simple antagonist or villain. For example the reader can only realise that Goethe’s Erl-King is evil through the medium of the small child, if the techniques of â€Å"!† and strong imperatives were not included when the child speaks, then the audience’s view of the Erl-King would be one of caring and generosity. The Erl-King offers ‘gold’ and ‘care’ which seems better than the Father’s constant ignorance towards the child’s fears. It could even be argued that the Erl-King saves the child and gives him happiness. Humanity does not understand death and is unaware of what happens after it, but Goethe’s Erl-King is the master of death and maybe knows that the child will be happier after death, whatever that may entail. The narrator in Carter’s tale even argues directly to the audience that the Erl-King could be considered good or at the very least not to blame for the crimes he commits. She describes his hair as ‘beautiful’ and his eyes as ‘life’ , these are descriptions that one would give to a stereotypical male hero of a fairytale, one who comes and saves a damsel in distress. Carter may be including these descriptions to pay homage to the incomprehensible character in Goethe’s version, a character that either saves or hurts the child; an answer the audience can never know. Carter also adds to the parallel between her and Goethe’s Erl-King by making the Erl-King possibly evil as well; her description also comprises of phrases like ‘his touch both consoles and devastates me’ which is highly similar to how the child in Goethe’s poem feels. In both versions the Erl-King is defined only by how other characters react to him, whether it is fear or sexual lust. Despite Carter using some elements from Goethe’s original the different narrative voice creates a wholly different story. The exploration of feminism is brought in through this technique as the female narrator struggles to decide whether the Erl-King is good or bad. The best description of him is probably a ‘tender butcher’ which is interesting because it is the first time Carter presents a man as perhaps being unable to objectify women, although the Erl-King does it so obviously through his collection of birds. The birds represent women becoming play things of men when they were free spirits. But Carter suggests the Erl-King cannot help himself because he epitomises nature which is presented as dark; completely opposite to how romantic poets such as Keats presented it. Nature created him so he is nature in a humanoid form; it is only nature that scares the woman. The theme of threat is introduced as soon as she enters the woods, not when she sees the Erl-King; th e line ‘bars of light’ foreshadow the fate nature has in store for her. This idea of Erl-King being in tune with nature is not included in Goethe’s poem and neither is the exploration into how a woman can become the dominator in the relationship through powerful acts, such as the murder of the Erl-King. One final similarity between the texts is clear at the end of the story. The female narrator suddenly changes her style of relaying the story back to the reader; she begins to state what ‘she’ will do not what â€Å"I have done†. This gives the story an ambiguous end because we as a reader are unsure whether she did actually kill the Erl-King or only planned to; she could be in a cage at the end of the story. This ambiguity can be seen in Goethe’s version as well because we, as readers, do not know the true fate of the child.

The Expansion of DSM Diagnoses Essay - 1079 Words

When I consider the expansion of DSM diagnoses from just over 100 to almost 300 over the short course of forty-odd years and an even more diagnoses being added, couple with diagnoses that are broader in their application blurring the lines of what is normal and what is abnormal when considering the behaviors of the individual client behaviors, it saddens me to no end and makes me wonder if the world is moving closer to insanity as a population or is it merely the incessant whining of pharmaceutical companies who want broader acceptance of their medications. Not that I don’t understand the need for a way to classify the conditions that individuals may suffer from in their lives in a manner that is communicable amongst practitioners either†¦show more content†¦When you approach the boy he starts to growl and bare his teeth like a dog, he carefully puts his body between you and his morning repast. What are you to think? Is the child suffering from some form of mental dis order that is causing him to behave like a wild animal and eat garbage? Or is he doing what he has learned to do to survive? From his perspective you are the intruder, a vile enemy to be scared off to protect his food source†¦ of course he knows that you are bigger than he is so he can’t really win a confrontation with you so if pressed he will flee the situation – Survival. He has no thought about going to school or worry about what he will do at five o’clock when the day is over, as long as he is warm, dry and modestly fed he will be happy and will survive another day. Let us now take a moment and move to the next level of situation, a teenage girl who comes from an upper middle class home where mom and dad both work hard to provide her the life that they never had. She is defiant and stubborn, she wantsShow MoreRelatedSymptomatism Case Study1172 Words   |  5 Pagesrecognition of the significance of trauma and its psychological effects appear in the DSM-5 new category of Trauma and Stress-Related Disorders (TSRDs). MST symptomatology closely aligns with that of PTSD in the DMS-5 and supports the basis of associating the experience with the diagnosis. DSM-5. Investigation of the PTSD clinical syndrome symptomology reveals that DSM-III had twelve symptoms grouped into three clusters, DSM-IV had seventeen symptoms grouped into the same three clusters, and DMS-5, PTSDRead MoreThe Severity Of Depression Epidemic1485 Words   |  6 Pagesdiagnosed. Currently depression is diagnosed using the DSM III which is a list of different symptoms; if someone has at least five symptoms from the list they were considered depressed. This new focus on the number of symptoms may have a hand in the increase diagnoses. 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Essay on Gender Inequality Still Exists in Modern Society

The search for equality between men and women is fuelling a never ending war between genders. There are still doubts that women are not equal to men; even though people try to convince themselves otherwise, we are faced with day to day situations that prove that women are not equal to men. For example: working in a men’s environment, doing as you please with your sexuality and segregation by nature. Though most men have full respect for women, there is still a lot of conflict in the male perception of the real role a woman plays in our day to day lifestyle and if indeed we are equal. As the teenager that I am, I’ve come to realize that women are not equal to men. As a woman, I’ve been segregated from the â€Å"roles† of what a woman should†¦show more content†¦On a personal level I’ve had to deal with the inequalities of our genders. For example, a male with more than one girlfriend is viewed as a â€Å"player† and not with a negative connotation. 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Today’s society is known as the postindustrial or deindustrialized society which brought even more changes to social organization and new technologies. However, race and ethnicity continue to affect life chances and limit opportunities for minority group members even in the new system. In Chapter 3, Healey presents two hypotheses that explain the creation of dominant-minority relations. Central to these is the idea that these are shaped by the subsistence technology of a society. According to

Management Consultancy and Organizational Uncertainty

Question: Discuss about the Management Consultancy and Organizational Uncertainty. Answer: Introduction: In the traditional organization the area of improvement is recognized by understanding the risks and the contingencies that the organization might face. In other cases the organization faces the problem and then the solution to the problem is found and then the improvements are made to counter its effects (Hobbs Aubry and Thuillier 2008). But it should be understood that the organization which is running smoothly doesnt have any visible problem, which make the system static and no area of improvement is found. To counter such situations and to ensure the organization keeps on evolving, potential consultancy is done to realize the area of improvements. The potential consultation also termed as the lean assessment methodology, helps in identification of the potential opportunities of the organization, thus helping in better understanding of the process. Since the method of identification of the scopes of the organization is more methodical and well documented, the process evaluates the present process and helps in predicting the future state of the system (Wylie Sturdy and Wright 2010). For the assessment of the potential of the organization, the evaluation of the various segments are done which are; readiness to change, the present culture of the organization, the expectation of the market and stakeholder from the organization, the skills required for the employees of the organization, customer satisfaction, and the areas that are identified by the managers of the organization. hence it can be understood that the company is securitized to understand every aspect of the organization. Benefit of consultancy to the organization The consultation is providing business related advices to the clients based on the extensive knowledge that have been acquired by the consultant from various industries. So the expertise of various industries for the development of the organization can be used for expansion of the business. The consultancy to the organization offers various benefits like discovery of an innovation process that is both methodical and systematic, which when combined with the potential opportunities like market demand to create the most promising path for the commercial development (Sturdy 2016). The following table gives matrix used for identification of the potential opportunities based on technology and markets. Figure 1: The dependency of Technology and the Market (As created by author) The above figure represents typical opportunity discovery process that is aimed to discover the opportunities for development of the new business products based on the present capabilities of the client which might include the technologies and the resources. The potential consultancy allows developing the RD scopes for product development and marketing. Hence the added advantages that are offered is setting up of the objectives, generation of the ideas, formation of clusters for successful implementation of the new concept with minimum impact on the system (Sturdy Wylie and Wright 2013). Identification of the technical and the business constraints based on the various market parameters, and finally the opportunities of the scopes that have been identified is thoroughly evaluated for the purpose of incorporation in the organization. References Hobbs, B., Aubry, M. and Thuillier, D., 2008. The project management office as an organisational innovation.International Journal of Project Management,26(5), pp.547-555. Sturdy, A., Wylie, N. and Wright, C., 2013. Management consultancy and organizational uncertainty: the case of internal consultancy.International Studies of Management Organization,43(3), pp.58-73. Wylie, N., Sturdy, A. and Wright, C., 2010, August. The Organization Of Internal Management Consultancy: Dimensions, Dynamics And Dilemmas. InAcademy of Management Proceedings(Vol. 2010, No. 1, pp. 1-6). Academy of Management. Sturdy, A., 2016. 10 Strategic Seduction? Information Technology Consultancy in UK.The Diffusion and Consumption of Business Knowledge, p.229.

Singer Solution to World Problems free essay sample

If you discovered a pill that would cure AIDS, would you share it? If you discovered a magical bean that could diminish starvation, would you plant it? What about buying one less cup of designer coffee or that pair of shoes because they are on sale? Would you be able to give up something insignificant in order to give someone the most precious gift of all, life? Peter Singer argues, we all have a moral obligation to help those who are less fortunate than ourselves. In Peter Singer’s New York Times article entitled, â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty† he challenges citizens of first world countries to donate any money that is not used for day to day necessities to go towards charities that help feed, clothe, and medicate people in extreme poverty. He states that money spent at an expensive dinner, for a new suit, or on vacation could and should be used instead to save lives (Singer). We will write a custom essay sample on Singer Solution to World Problems or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Singer’s argument is unreasonable for the average American. The majority of American citizens are not at a financial point in their lives where they are able to give such generous donations. The ones that are, should give. Singer argues that, â€Å"each one of us with wealth surplus to his or her essential needs should be giving most of it to help people suffering from poverty† (Singer 4), he fails to consider that over 20 million Americans are enrolled in college (NCES). These people should not be held to the same standards as those people who have careers and are working in a field of their choice, making good money. Instead of trying to force people who are not yet in a position to give their money Singer should suggest that instead of giving their money students should give their time and talents to helping others that are in need. A law student could focus on how to change government policies so that taxes that are taken out of taxpayer’s paychecks can actually go towards overseas aid agencies that are already in place. A student in the medical field can focus their time and talents on drugs that can help eradicate diseases that claim millions of innocent lives. A student studying engineering can focus on designing cheaper and energy efficient ways to bring clean water and electricity to small villages. Perhaps, a person studying education can brainstorm ideas to implement lesson plans into schools that teach kids the importance of empathy and giving back. Singer’s argument that all people making over the amount of money that it takes to simply survive is an unfair burden to put on the average American’s conscious. As of July 2012 about 25% of Americans had no money in a savings account, only about 40% of Americans were saving for retirement, and the average household debt was over 117,000 dollars (Statistic Brain). The rule of thumb is that every person should have enough money saved to cover 6 months in expenses. In an economy like America’s where job security is diminishing it is unreasonable to expect others to sacrifice their wellbeing and future for other people. This moral obligation should be put off until the person gets to a point where they can help people without sacrificing their own livelihood. Without this being taken into consideration it is possible and likely that these very same people will find themselves on the receiving side of charity in the near future. However, Singer is right in expecting more of the nations wealthiest. The burden should fall on those who are well above the poverty line and have a large enough savings that retirement, debt, and college funds for their kids and grandchildren would never be an issue. In Singers article he states that, â€Å" $200 in donations would help a sickly 2-year-old transform into a healthy 6-year-old†(Singer 2). If this is the case then perhaps people earning in the top tiers of this nation should be obligated to help. CNBS’s study on charitable giving states that, Americans that make between $50,000 and $75,000 year give an average of 7. 6 percent to charity. Americans that make $100,000 give a little more than 4 percent of their income to charity. Americans that make over $200,000 only give about half that at 2. 8 percent (Frank). It would make much more sense for people who make less and have more debt to give at a lower percentage. Once they meet their financial obligations they will be able to spend more because they will have a higher disposable income that can then be given to those who are less fortunate. If people in the top 1% of the country could actually give a higher percentage of their disposable income that would benefit a larger number of people with absolutely no negative impact on their lifestyle, and also take pressure off those that are not yet in a position to give. The weight of the underprivileged shouldn’t be pawned off on those that are pursing an education or those that haven’t reached their high point in life. There are enough financial resources in the world to help those that need it while allowing others to climb to their pinnacle in life. In an article written by clinical psychologist Dr. Dreyfus he explains the importance of making sure that you are operating at your very best in order to be able to help the maximum amount of people at the most efficient rate. At the beginning of every flight the flight attendant stands in the aisle and gives a speech about what to do in the event that the plane’s cabin begins to lose pressure. He or she instructs passengers to be sure to place their oxygen mask on first before helping the young, old, or hurt. This can also be seen as a metaphor for life. How can you help lead others out of danger if you are not out of danger yourself?

Study Guide Oncology Essay Example

Study Guide Oncology Essay Example Study Guide Oncology Essay Study Guide Oncology Essay Study Guide Oncology BY generated -IA patient who starts chemotherapy for a solid tumor may develop tumor lists syndrome (TLS) How is it treated? (838): Prevent it by recognizing the patient population who is at risk and initiating prophylactic measures before antiseptics therapy begins -Hydration: maintain urinary output of 150 murmur. Should begin 24 to 48 hours before treatment before and at lest 72 hours after treatment. Diuretics: may be used to promote the excretion of phosphate and uric acid. Allophonic: prevents uric acid formation. Begun a few days before. Continued 3-5 says after treatment to complete. -Sodium bicarbonate: is used to maintain an alkaline urine (pH>7) to prevent uric acid crystallization. -Calcium calculate :Given IV is used to correct hypoglycemia. If your platelets are low, should you use a blade razor? (838) No, use electric razor What is the difference between a benign tumor and malignant? Malignant tumor: growing worse, resisting treatment; said of cancerous growths. Also tending or treating to produce earth; harmful. -Benign: not recurrent or progressive; opposite of malignant. When would you place the Nitrogen patient in reverse isolation? 833) The nurse needs to protect the patient against pathogens, monitor the patient for signs of infection, and respond aggressively if infection occurs. Reverse isolation private room to prevent transmission. Your patient is post-pop coronation and has increased pulse and increasing blood pressure. The testis should feel smooth and egg-shaped and be firm to touch. The epidemics, found behind the testis , should feel like a soft tube When should you do self breast examination(SUB)? (606) Monthly starting at 20 years of age. Physical examinations of the breast by a trained health professional; every 3 years between 20 and 40 years of age and every year thereafter. Screening mammography annually beginning at 40 years of age.

3G vs 4G Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

3G vs 4G - Essay Example This paper outlines the differences between Third Generation (3G) and Fourth Generation (4G) in the wireless technology. 4G technology is very high speed wireless Internet access. 4G technologies are basically the extension of the 3G technology in terms of speed and quality. Our analysis provides the major differences between 3G and 4G wireless technology in terms of price, speed, and quality. 1. Introduction In the past few years, modern communication and collaboration technologies have developed so fast, that it can be a bit hard to deal with everything new. Simply a couple of years before we had to get used to new technology with third generation communication systems. Without a doubt, this technology based systems were offering faster and better mobile communications standard as compared to ever before. 3G systems are offering data rate and download speed of up-to 3.1 Mega Bit per second. Though, not long ago an innovative standard was initiated by telecommunication corporations globally, known as 4G communication systems (GBESX; Chavis). In this scenario, 4G technology is the 4th generation of wireless cellular communication standards. At the present, there are 2 major categories of 4G communication and data networks developed in the United States: (GBESX; Chavis) WiMax: that is established by Sprint in cooperation with its technology and business associates LTE: that is a technology based extension of the GSM communication network used by T-Mobile, Verizon and AT&T In addition, both the Third Generation (3G) and Forth Generation (4G) are standards developed for wireless and mobile communication technology. Basically, these Standards demonstrate how the airwaves can be used for transmitting data and information. This data can be voice or files. 3G was initially launched to the public in Japan in the year 2001. However, currently, the networks for the majority of wireless communication technology and carriers in the United States were 3G. 3G communications technology networks were a major development over old technology of 2G communication networks, presenting superior speeds for information transfer. However, the upgrading that 4G presented over 3G is frequently less pronounced (Diffen). Basically, 3G and 4G mobile technology have many differences. The most of them are remarkable, their communication rate, rates of data transfer; signal quality, cost, technology and power are extremely divergent. Though, the application of 4G networks has faced a number of challenges and difficulties. Unlike 4G, 3G technology is not completely defined by leading bodies having control of wireless technology management (Chavis). Moreover, the purpose of the 4G communication network is to noticeably increase data transmission rate. As compared to earlier communication networks, it focuses on data and information transmission, rather than voice based data. That in itself is extraordinary, for the reason that it outlines the reformation from voice based m obile communication networks to data based mobile communication networks. It as well is a possible threat for cable Internet suppliers, for the reason that 4G speed can be as fast as optical fiber data transmission speed (Himalaya; Segan). 2. Upgrading From 3G to 4G This section discusses the motive behind the upgrade of the 3g technology to present 4g technology based systems. Though, all this accomplishment of the 3G network all through the globe took almost a decade. In this scenario, The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) plans to have the 4G communication network rolled out to the worldwide marketplace in a great deal more efficient as well as timely way. On the other hand, improvements made between 2G and 3G necessitate